{"id":1432,"date":"2014-04-10T14:59:42","date_gmt":"2014-04-10T12:59:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/?p=1432"},"modified":"2016-04-13T09:25:43","modified_gmt":"2016-04-13T07:25:43","slug":"peygamberimiz-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/peygamberimiz-3","title":{"rendered":"PEYGAMBER\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130N GEN\u00c7L\u0130\u011e\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"8\"<\/a>Her bak\u0131mdan insanlar\u0131n en \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fc olan Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m, daha gen\u00e7li\u011fi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Mekke halk\u0131 aras\u0131nda di\u011ferlerinden farkl\u0131 olarak \u00e7ok sevilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fczel ahl\u00e2k\u0131, insanlara g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir \u015fekilde iyi davranmas\u0131, sakinli\u011fi, yumu\u015fakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00fcst\u00fcn halleriyle insanlar aras\u0131nda fevkalade farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile herkes O\u2019na hayran olmu\u015ftur. Mekke halk\u0131, O\u2019nda g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri \u015fa\u015f\u0131lacak derecedeki do\u011fru s\u00f6zl\u00fcl\u00fck ve g\u00fcvenilirlikten dolay\u0131 da O\u2019na \u201cEl-emin (G\u00fcvenilir)\u201d dediler ve gen\u00e7li\u011finde bu isimle me\u015fhur oldu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m yirmi ya\u015flar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu s\u0131ralarda, Mekke\u2019de asayi\u015f tamamen bozularak zul\u00fcm son derece yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131p mal, can ve namus emniyeti kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Mekke\u2019nin yerli halk\u0131, ticaret i\u00e7in ve Ka\u2019be\u2019yi ziyaret maksad\u0131yla gelen yabanc\u0131lar haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa ve zulme u\u011fruyorlar, haklar\u0131n\u0131 almak i\u00e7in m\u00fcracaat edecek bir merci de bulam\u0131yorlard\u0131. Bu s\u0131rada ticaret maksad\u0131yla Mekke\u2019ye gelen Yemenli bir t\u00fcccar\u0131n mallar\u0131, As bin V\u00e2il ad\u0131nda bir Mekkeli taraf\u0131ndan zorla elinden al\u0131n\u0131p gasp edilmi\u015fti. Bu hadise \u00fczerine Yemenli,\u201d Eb\u00fb Kubeys\u201d da\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p feryat ederek hakk\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kabilelerden yard\u0131m istemi\u015fti. Art\u0131k zulm\u00fcn had safhaya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren bu tip hadiseler \u00fczerine Ha\u015fim ve Z\u00fchre o\u011fullar\u0131 ve di\u011fer kabilelerin ileri gelenleri Abdullah bin Cedan\u2019\u0131n evinde topland\u0131lar. Yerli, yabanc\u0131 hi\u00e7 kimseye zul\u00fcm ve haks\u0131zl\u0131k yap\u0131lmamas\u0131na, zulme mani olmaya ve haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa u\u011fram\u0131\u015f olanlar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 almaya karar verdiler ve bu maksatla bir adalet cemiyeti kurdular. Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kurulu\u015funda da \u00e7ok tesirli oldu\u011fu bu cemiyete, daha \u00f6nceden de Fadl ad\u0131ndaki iki ki\u015fi ile Fudayl ad\u0131nda biri taraf\u0131ndan kurulup zamanla unutulan b\u00f6yle bir cemiyeti de hat\u0131rlatmak bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Fad\u0131llar\u0131n yemini m\u00e2n\u00e2s\u0131nda \u201cH\u0131lf-ul Fudul\u201d Cemiyeti denildi. Bu cemiyet, zulm\u00fc \u00f6nleyip Mekke\u2019de bozulmu\u015f olan asayi\u015fi yeniden kurdu. Tesiri uzun m\u00fcddet devam etti.<\/p>\n

Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2ma peygamberlik bildirildikten sonra Esh\u00e2b-\u0131 kirama anlat\u0131p: (Abdullah bin Ced\u2019an\u0131n evinde yap\u0131lan yeminle\u015fmede ben de bulundum. Bence o yeminle\u015fme k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 t\u00fcyl\u00fc develere (servete) sahip olmaktan daha sevimlidir. \u015eimdi de b\u00f6yle bir meclise \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lsam icabet ederim.) buyurdu. Mekkeliler \u00f6teden beri, ticaretle u\u011fra\u015farak ge\u00e7imlerini sa\u011flarlard\u0131. Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n amcas\u0131 Eb\u00fb Talib de ticaretle u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yordu. Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m yirmibe\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu s\u0131ralarda Mekke\u2019de ge\u00e7im s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n iyice artmas\u0131 \u00fczerine Mekkeliler \u015eam\u2019a gitmek \u00fczere b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ticaret kervan\u0131 haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Eb\u00fb Talib, ye\u011feni Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2ma bu kervana kat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etti. Amcas\u0131 Eb\u00fb Talib\u2019in bu tavsiyesi \u00fczerine Mekke\u2019de \u00fcst\u00fcn ahl\u00e2k\u0131 ve meziyetleriyle tan\u0131nan ve \u201cTahire (\u00e7ok temiz)\u201d lakab\u0131yla an\u0131lan hazreti Hatice\u2019nin mallar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp satmak \u00fczere bu ticaret kafilesine kat\u0131ld\u0131. Bu i\u015fe b\u00fcy\u00fck bir memnuniyet g\u00f6steren hazreti Hatice, k\u00f6lesi Meysere\u2019yi de O\u2019nun yan\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olarak vermi\u015fti. \u00dc\u00e7 ay s\u00fcren bu ticaret seferi s\u0131ras\u0131nda kervanda bulunanlar Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n \u00fczerinde O\u2019nu g\u00f6lgeleyen bir bulutun ve ku\u015f \u015fekline giren iki mele\u011fin O\u2019nunla birlikte sefer bitinceye kadar hareket etmesi, yolda y\u00fcr\u00fcyemeyecek derecede yorulup kervandan geri kalan iki devenin ayaklar\u0131n\u0131 eliyle s\u0131\u011famas\u0131ndan sonra develerin birden s\u00fcratlenmesi gibi nice harikulade hallerini g\u00f6r\u00fcnce, O\u2019nu son derece sevip \u015fan\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok y\u00fcce olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Busra denilen yere vard\u0131klar\u0131nda, daha \u00f6nce amcas\u0131 Eb\u00fb Talib\u2019le ticaret i\u00e7in geldiklerinde konaklad\u0131klar\u0131 manast\u0131r\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda bir yerde bu seferde de konaklam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. G\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir \u00e7ok alametlerden O\u2019nun son peygamber olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlay\u0131p s\u00f6yleyen rahip Bahira \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f, O\u2019nun yerine Nastura ad\u0131nda ba\u015fka bir rahip ge\u00e7mi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Manast\u0131r\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131na gelip konan Kurey\u015f kervan\u0131n\u0131 seyreden rahip Nastura yak\u0131n\u0131nda bulunan bir kuru a\u011fac\u0131n alt\u0131na birinin oturmas\u0131yla birlikte ye\u015fermesini g\u00f6rerek ko\u015fup geldi. Bir elinde bulunan sahifede yaz\u0131l\u0131 olanlara, bir de Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcne bak\u0131yor ve bakt\u0131k\u00e7a da hayrete d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyordu. Nastura bildi\u011fi, duydu\u011fu ve okudu\u011fu alametleri aynen g\u00f6r\u00fcp, Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 g\u00f6stererek: (\u0130sa aleyhissel\u00e2ma \u0130ncil\u2019i indiren Allah hakk\u0131 i\u00e7in bu zat son peygamber olacakt\u0131r. Ne olayd\u0131 ben O\u2019nun peygamber g\u00f6nderilerek emrolundu\u011fu zamana ula\u015fsayd\u0131m) dedi. Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m Busra pazar\u0131nda Hatice Hatunun mallar\u0131n\u0131 satarken de O\u2019nunla pazarl\u0131k yapan bir Yahudi inanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in (L\u00e2t ve Uzz\u00e2ya \u00abiki put ismi\u00bb yemin et ki inanay\u0131m) deyince Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n (Ben o putlar ad\u0131na asla yemin etmem! Onlar\u0131n yan\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erken y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fc ba\u015fka tarafa \u00e7evirerek ge\u00e7erim) cevab\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131nca O\u2019ndaki di\u011fer alametleri de g\u00f6ren Yahudi: (S\u00f6z senin s\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Vallahi bu zat peygamber olacak bir kimsedir ki, \u00e2limlerimiz kitaplarda bunun vasf\u0131n\u0131 bulmu\u015flard\u0131r.) diyerek hayranl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kurey\u015f kervan\u0131 ticaretini tamamlay\u0131p Mekke\u2019ye d\u00f6n\u00fcnce, kervanda bulunan ve Hatice hatunun akrabas\u0131 olan Z\u00fcbeyr ve k\u00f6lesi Meysere Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m hakk\u0131nda i\u015fittiklerini ve g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini Hatice hatuna bir bir anlatt\u0131lar. Hatice hatun mallar\u0131n\u0131 satmak \u00fczere teslim etti\u011fi Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n bereketiyle iyi k\u00e2r getirdi\u011fini g\u00f6rerek \u00e7ok memnun olmu\u015ftu. Fakat o bundan ziyade kervan\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 g\u00f6lgeleyen iki mele\u011fi g\u00f6rmesi ve ticaret seferi s\u0131ras\u0131nda vuku bulan harikulade hallerin k\u00f6lesi Meysere taraf\u0131ndan teker teker anlat\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczerine hemen amcas\u0131n\u0131n o\u011flu Varaka bin Nevfel\u2019e gitti. Varaka bin Nevfel, putlara tapmayan okumu\u015f ve \u00e7ok bilgili, ya\u015fl\u0131 bir H\u0131ristiyan idi. Daha \u00f6nceden de r\u00fcyas\u0131nda g\u00f6kten ay\u0131n inip koynuna girip, koltu\u011fundan \u00e7\u0131karak b\u00fct\u00fcn alemi ayd\u0131nlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Varaka bin Nevfel\u2019e anlatan Hatice hatuna Varaka bin Nevfel: (Ahir zaman peygamberi do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Sen onun han\u0131m\u0131 olursun. Senin zaman\u0131nda ona vahiy gelir. Onun dini b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e2lemi doldurur. Sen ona en \u00f6nce \u00eem\u00e2n eden olursun. O peygamber, Kurey\u015f kabilesinin Ha\u015fim o\u011fullar\u0131 kolundan olacak\u2026) demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Hatice hatun bu defa k\u00f6lesi Meysere\u2019nin anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feyleri de Varaka bin Nevfel\u2019e s\u00f6yleyince, o da hayrete d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp: (Bu s\u00f6ylediklerinden anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor ki, \u015f\u00fcphesiz Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m bu \u00fcmmetin peygamberi olacak. Ben zaten bu \u00fcmmetten bir peygamberin \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyor ve onu bekliyordum. Bu zaman onun tam zaman\u0131d\u0131r.) dedi. B\u00f6ylece hazreti Hatice\u2019nin sevgisi ve itimad\u0131 daha da artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m 12 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken amcas\u0131 Ebu Talib ile ticaret i\u00e7in Busra\u2019ya kadar, 17 yas\u0131nda iken amcas\u0131 Z\u00fcbeyr ile Yemen\u2019e, 20 ya\u015f\u0131nda hazreti Eb\u00fb Bekir ile \u015eam\u2019a ve 25 ya\u015f\u0131nda iken hazreti Haticenin mallar\u0131n\u0131 satmak \u00fczere \u015eam\u2019a olmak \u00fczere d\u00f6rt defa seyahate \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu seyahatlerinden ba\u015fka hi\u00e7 bir yere seyahat yapmad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Her bak\u0131mdan insanlar\u0131n en \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fc olan Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m, daha gen\u00e7li\u011fi s\u0131ras\u0131nda Mekke halk\u0131 aras\u0131nda di\u011ferlerinden farkl\u0131 olarak \u00e7ok sevilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fczel ahl\u00e2k\u0131, insanlara g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f bir \u015fekilde iyi davranmas\u0131, sakinli\u011fi, yumu\u015fakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00fcst\u00fcn halleriyle insanlar aras\u0131nda fevkalade farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile herkes O\u2019na hayran olmu\u015ftur. Mekke halk\u0131, O\u2019nda g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri \u015fa\u015f\u0131lacak derecedeki do\u011fru s\u00f6zl\u00fcl\u00fck ve g\u00fcvenilirlikten dolay\u0131 da O\u2019na …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[574,1504,408,575,528,1242,577],"class_list":["post-1432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-peygamberimizsaa","tag-cocuklar-icin-peygamberler-tarihi","tag-hikayeler","tag-islam-tarihi","tag-peygamber","tag-peygamberimiz","tag-peygamberimizin-gencligi","tag-resul"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1432\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}