\u0130BR\u00c2H\u0130M ALEYH\u0130SSEL\u00c2M <\/p>\n
Kur’\u00e2n-\u0131 ker\u00eem’de ismi bildirilen peygamberlerden,\u00fcl\u00fclazm ad\u0131 verilen alt\u0131 peygamberden biri olup,Keld\u00e2n\u00ee kavmine g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir.Peygambber efendimiz Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2mdan sonra peygamberlerin ve insanlar\u0131n en \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2 ona Hal\u00eelim (dostum) buyurdu\u011fu i\u00e7in Hal\u00eelullah veya Hal\u00eel\u00fcrr\u00e2hm\u00e2n olarak bilinir.Babas\u0131 m\u00fcmin olan T\u00e2r\u00fbh olup,annesi Emine’dir.\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,peygamber efendimizin dedelerindendir.\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc,ilk o\u011flu \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m Araplar\u0131n,ikinci o\u011flu \u0130sh\u00e2k aleyhissel\u00e2m da \u0130sr\u00e2ilo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n ceddi y\u00e2ni dedesidir.Keld\u00e2ni memleketi olan B\u00e2bil’in do\u011fu taraf\u0131nda ve Dicle ile F\u0131rat nehirleri aras\u0131ndaki b\u00f6lgede do\u011fdu.Y\u00fcz yetmi\u015f be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131ndayken Kud\u00fcs’te vef\u00e2t etti.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2ma annesi Em\u00eele veya \u00db\u015f\u00e2 h\u00e2mileyken,babas\u0131 T\u00e2r\u00fbh vef\u00e2t etti.Annesi,amcas\u0131 olan \u00c2zer ile evlendi.<\/p>\n
\u00c2zer \u00fcvey babas\u0131 ve amcas\u0131 olup putperestti.Ge\u00e7imini put yap\u0131p satarak temin ederdi
\nTefsir \u00e2limleri,En’\u00e2m s\u00fbresinin \u00c2zer’in ismi ge\u00e7en 14.\u00e2yetini tefsir ederken,\u00c2zer’in hazret-i \u0130br\u00e2him’in amcas\u0131 ve \u00fcvey babas\u0131 oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtmi\u015flerdir.Z\u00eer\u00e2,Peygamberimizin baba ve dedeleri \u00c2dem aleyhissel\u00e2mdan beri hep m\u00fcmindi.Kur’\u00e2n-\u0131 ker\u00eem’de me\u00e2len;” Sen,yani senin n\u00fbrun,hep secde edenlerden dola\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p,sana ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.” (\u015eu’ar\u00e2 s\u00fbresi:219) buyrulmaktad\u0131r.Ehl-i s\u00fcnnet \u00e2limleri bu \u00e2yet-i ker\u00eemeyi tefsir ederken,Peygamberimizin b\u00fct\u00fcn ana ve babalar\u0131n\u0131n,m\u00fcmin oldu\u011funu anlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.Abdullah ibni Abb\u00e2s’\u0131n bildirdi\u011fi had\u00ees-i \u015fer\u00eefte de: “Benim dedelerimin hi\u00e7biri zin\u00e2 yapmad\u0131.Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2,beni temiz babalardan,temiz analardan getirdi.Dedelerimin iki o\u011flu olsayd\u0131,ben bunlar\u0131n en hay\u0131rl\u0131s\u0131nda,en iyisinde bulunurdum.”buyuruldu.<\/p>\n
\u00c2yet-i ker\u00eeme ve had\u00ees-i \u015fer\u00eeflerden anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve binlerce \u0130sl\u00e2m kit\u00e2b\u0131nda yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere Peygamber efendimizin analar\u0131 ve babalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bulunmakla \u015fereflenen bahtiyarlar\u0131n hepsi,zamanlar\u0131n\u0131n ve memleketlerinin en as\u00eel,en \u015ferefli,en g\u00fczel ve en temiz kimseleriydi.Hepsi de aziz ve muhteremdiler.\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n babas\u0131 T\u00e2r\u00fbh da b\u00f6ylece m\u00fcmin,yani inanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.K\u00f6t\u00fc ahl\u00e2ktan,\u00e2d\u00ee ve \u00e7irkin s\u0131fatlardan uzakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
N\u00fbh aleyhissel\u00e2mdan \u00e7ok sonra B\u00e2bil’de h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren,y\u0131ld\u0131zlara ve putlara tapan Keld\u00e2ni kavminin o devirdeki kral\u0131 olan Nemr\u00fbd,insanlar\u0131 kendine ve putlara tapt\u0131r\u0131yordu.Bir gece g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc r\u00fcy\u00e2y\u0131,mineccimler;”Do\u011facak bir erkek \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeni bir din getirece\u011fi ve onun saltanat\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131.” \u015feklinde t\u00e2bir edince,Nemr\u00fbd yeni do\u011fan erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmelerini ve h\u00e2mile kad\u0131nlar\u0131n hapsedilmelerini emretti.O s\u0131rada hazret-i \u0130br\u00e2him’e h\u00e2mile olan annesi,amcas\u0131 \u00c2zer’le evliydi.G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte h\u00e2mileli\u011fi belli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in fark edemediler,kocas\u0131na da;”\u00c7ocuk do\u011funca o\u011flan olursa,kendi elinle Nemr\u00fbd’a teslim eder m\u00fck\u00e2f\u00e2t al\u0131rs\u0131n”dedi.Annesi zaman\u0131 gelince de \u015fehir d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir ma\u011farada do\u011fum yapt\u0131 ve \u00c2zer’e \u00e7ocu\u011fun do\u011fup \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi.O\u011flunu ma\u011farada gizledi ve orada b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc.Yan\u0131na gitti\u011finde onu parma\u011f\u0131n\u0131 emerken bulur ve doymu\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fc.Parmaklar\u0131ndan s\u00fct ve bal gelirdi.Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2 Cebr\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 g\u00f6ndererek bu g\u0131d\u00e2lar\u0131 Cennet’ten parmaklar\u0131na ak\u0131t\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m b\u00fcy\u00fcy\u00fcp,ma\u011faradan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca,g\u00fcne\u015fe,aya,y\u0131ld\u0131zlara ve k\u00e2in\u00e2ta bakarak bunlar\u0131 yaratan\u0131n e\u015fi ve benzeri olmayan bir yarat\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funu anlad\u0131.Keld\u00e2ni kavmine gelerek,tapt\u0131klar\u0131 putlar\u0131n ve y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n il\u00e2h olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131,anlayabilecekleri a\u00e7\u0131k delillerle anlatt\u0131.B\u00e2bil halk\u0131 \u00e7ocuk ya\u015fta olan ve putlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan hazret-i \u0130br\u00e2him’i \u00fcvey babas\u0131 \u00c2zer’e \u015fik\u00e2yet ettiler.\u00c2zer,\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 azarlayarak bu i\u015ften vazge\u00e7mesini istediyse de \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m onun s\u00f6zlerine hi\u00e7 ald\u0131rmay\u0131p;”Benden delil isteyin g\u00f6stereyim.Bana hid\u00e2yet veren,do\u011fru yolu g\u00f6steren Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2 beni sizden ay\u0131rd\u0131.Sizin i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011funuz sap\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmedi.Sizi ve putlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 sevmiyorum.” dedi.Putlara tapman\u0131n m\u00e2n\u00e2s\u0131z oldu\u011funu \u00c2zer’e de s\u00f6yledi.\u00c2zer hiddetlenip \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n yan\u0131ndan uzakla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/p>\n
Gen\u00e7 ya\u015ftayken Keld\u00e2n\u00ee kavmine peygamber olarak g\u00f6nderilen ve kendisine on sayfa (forma) kitap verilen \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2n\u0131n emriyle b\u00fcy\u00fck-k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck herkesi Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2ya \u00eem\u00e2n etmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.\u0130nsanlara topluca ve a\u00e7\u0131k bir tebli\u011fde bulunmay\u0131,putlar\u0131n m\u00e2n\u00e2s\u0131z ve \u00e2cizli\u011fini,onlara tapman\u0131n sap\u0131kl\u0131k oldu\u011funu g\u00e2yet a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6stermek istedi.O zaman Keld\u00e2n\u00ee kavmi,bir g\u00fcn bayram yapmak \u00fczere bir yere topland\u0131.Onlar gitti\u011fi zaman \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n \u00fcvey babas\u0131 ve puth\u00e2nenin bek\u00e7isi olan \u00c2zer onu da bayram yerine gitmeye zorlad\u0131.\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m hasta oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyerek gitmedi.\u0130nsanlar bayram yerinde topland\u0131klar\u0131 zaman,yetmi\u015f kadar putun bulundu\u011fu puth\u00e2neye girdi.Getirdi\u011fi bir balta ile b\u00fct\u00fcn putlar\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131p.par\u00e7a par\u00e7a etti.Sadece en iri putu k\u0131rmad\u0131 ve baltay\u0131 bunun boynuna asarak,oradan uzakla\u015ft\u0131. Keld\u00e2n\u00ee kavmi bayramdan d\u00f6n\u00fcnce,puth\u00e2neye girip,putlar\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p par\u00e7a par\u00e7a edildi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcp,\u015fa\u015f\u0131rd\u0131lar.Bunu kim yapt\u0131,diye ba\u011f\u0131rmaya ba\u015flad\u0131lar.Bu i\u015fi,\u0130br\u00e2him yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r,diyerek onu yakalay\u0131p halk\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde sorgulad\u0131lar.” Ey \u0130br\u00e2him! Putlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sen mi k\u0131rd\u0131n?” deyince,\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,bu i\u015fi olsa olsa;” Ben varken bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck putlara ni\u00e7in tap\u0131yorlar!” diyen \u015fu iri put yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r,demi\u015ftir. “Siz ona sorunuz.” deyince,putperestler;” Putlar konu\u015fmaz ki,sen bize ona sor diyorsun!” dediler.Bunun \u00fczerine \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m;”O h\u00e2lde daha kendilerini k\u0131r\u0131lmaktan kurtaramayan,size hi\u00e7bir faydas\u0131 olmayan bu putlara il\u00e2h diyerek ni\u00e7in tap\u0131yorsunuz?H\u00e2l\u00e2 ak\u0131llanmayacak m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?Size ve bu tapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z putlara yaz\u0131klar olsun!” dedi.Putlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlayan Keld\u00e2n\u00ee kavmi,onu hapsettiler.Durumu da \u0131l\u00e2hl\u0131k iddi\u00e2s\u0131nda bulunan krallar\u0131 Nemr\u00fbd’a bildirdiler.<\/p>\n
Nemr\u00fbd, \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 yan\u0131na getirmelerini emretti. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m Nemr\u00fbd’u Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2ya \u00eem\u00e2n etmeye d\u00e2vet etti.Nemr\u00fbd,bunu reddetti\u011fi gibi, \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n kendisine secde etmesini istedi.Secde etmeyince,hapsettirdi ve ate\u015fte yak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 emretti.G\u00fcnlerce y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan odunlar ate\u015flendi.\u015eiddetinden yan\u0131na yakla\u015famad\u0131klar\u0131 ate\u015fe hazret-i \u0130br\u00e2him’i manc\u0131n\u0131kla att\u0131lar.Ate\u015fe at\u0131l\u0131rken;”Hasbiyallah ve ni-mel vekil”,yani “Bana Allah’\u0131m yeti\u015fir.O ne iyi vekildir,yard\u0131mc\u0131d\u0131r.” dedi.ate\u015fe d\u00fc\u015ferken Cebr\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m gelip;”Bir dile\u011fin var m\u0131?diye sorunca;”Var,fakat sana de\u011fil,Rabbim beni g\u00f6r\u00fcyor,biliyor.” dedi.Onun bu h\u00e2li Kur’\u00e2n-\u0131 ker\u00eem’de \u00f6v\u00fcl\u00fcyor ve;”S\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn eri olan \u0130br\u00e2him.” buyruluyor.Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2,Kur’\u00e2n-\u0131 ker\u00eem’de me\u00e2len ate\u015fe; “Ey ate\u015f! \u0130br\u00e2him’e kar\u015f\u0131 serin ve sel\u00e2mette ol!” (Enbiy\u00e2 s\u00fbresi:69) diye emretti.Ate\u015fin i\u00e7i yemye\u015fil bir bah\u00e7e kesildi. Cebr\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m da kendisine arkada\u015f oldu.Cennet’ten g\u00f6mlek ve yayg\u0131 getirdi ve onu Cennet n\u00eemetleri ile doyurdu.Ate\u015fte yedi g\u00fcn kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 riv\u00e2yet edilir.Ate\u015f s\u00f6n\u00fcnce m\u00fbcizeyi g\u00f6zleriyle g\u00f6renlerden karde\u015fi Haran,amcas\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131 ve sonra han\u0131m\u0131 olan hazret-i S\u00e2re ve b\u00e2z\u0131 kimseler \u00eem\u00e2n ettiler. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m ate\u015ften kurtulduktan sonra Keld\u00e2ni kavmini bir m\u00fcddet daha \u00eem\u00e2na d\u00e2vet etti.Fakat z\u00e2lim Nemr\u00fbd ve putperest ah\u00e2li k\u00fcf\u00fcrlerinden vazge\u00e7mediler.Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2,Nemr\u00fbd ve kavmine sivrisinekleri musallat etti.Sinekler onlar\u0131n kanlar\u0131n\u0131 emdiler ve kuru kemik h\u00e2line getirdiler.Sineklerden birisi de Nemr\u00fbd’un burnundan girip beynine yerle\u015fti.Uzun zaman azap ve \u0131zt\u0131rap verdi.Hatt\u00e2 ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tokmakla d\u00f6\u011fd\u00fcre d\u00f6\u011fd\u00fcre \u00f6ld\u00fc. Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2, tanr\u0131l\u0131k iddi\u00e2 eden Nemr\u00fbd’u en \u00e2ciz mahl\u00fbklar\u0131ndan birisi olan sivrisinekle cezaland\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2n\u0131n emriyle B\u00e2bil’den Harr\u00e2n’a (Urfa’n\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde bir yer) hicret etti.Bu yolculukta karde\u015finin o\u011flu L\u00fbt aleyhissel\u00e2m,han\u0131m\u0131 S\u00e2re H\u00e2tun ve di\u011fer inananlar da bulundular.Harr\u00e2n’da bir m\u00fcddet kald\u0131ktan sonra,\u015eam’a,oradan da M\u0131s\u0131r’a gitmek \u00fczere yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.Bu yolculuk esn\u00e2s\u0131nda karde\u015finin o\u011flu L\u00fbt aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n Sed\u00fbm b\u00f6lgesi ah\u00e2lisinde peygamber olarak vaz\u00eefelendirildi\u011fi bildirildi.L\u00fbt aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n Sed\u00fbm’a hareketinden sonra,M\u0131s\u0131r’a giden \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m riv\u00e2yete g\u00f6re bu s\u0131rada otuzsekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
M\u0131s\u0131r’a gitti\u011fi s\u0131rada Sinan bin Ulvan adl\u0131 z\u00e2lim bir Firavun vard\u0131.\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m ve han\u0131m\u0131 hazret-i S\u00e2re’nin M\u0131s\u0131r’a geldi\u011fini haber alan Firavun,zorbal\u0131k yaparak S\u00e2re’yi almak istedi.Bu z\u00e2lim h\u00fck\u00fcmd\u00e2r hazret-i S\u00e2re’yi saray\u0131na \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rtt\u0131.Ona musallat olmak isteyince nefesi kesilip elleri ve ayaklar\u0131 tutmaz h\u00e2le geldi.Bu h\u00e2line pi\u015fman olup,musallat olmaktan vaz ge\u00e7ti.Hazret-i S\u00e2re’den,onun d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc fec\u00ee h\u00e2lden kurtulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in du\u00e2 etmesini istedi.Hazret-i S\u00e2re,h\u00fck\u00fcmd\u00e2r\u0131 bu kad\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc,diye su\u00e7lanmas\u0131ndan korktu\u011fu i\u00e7in,du\u00e2 etti.Tekrar eski h\u00e2line d\u00f6nen Firavun,Hacer ad\u0131nda bir c\u00e2riyeyi hazret-i S\u00e2re’ye hediye etti.Bu h\u00e2diseden sonra \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m han\u0131m\u0131 S\u00e2re ve hediye edilen Hacer H\u00e2tunla birlikte M\u0131s\u0131r’dan ayr\u0131l\u0131p,Filistin’e gitti.Filistin topraklar\u0131nda \u0131ss\u0131z ve kupkuru bir yer olan Seb\u00fb’ya yerle\u015fti.Bir m\u00fcddet burada kald\u0131.Zamanla \u00e7ok mala kavu\u015ftu.Yar\u0131m milyonu s\u0131\u011f\u0131r olmak \u00fczere,davarlar\u0131 v\u00e2dileri ve ovalar\u0131 doldurdu.\u00c7ok zengin oldu.Seb\u00fb denilen yere sonradan gelip yerle\u015fen insanlar\u0131n \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 incitmeleri \u00fczerine oradan ayr\u0131l\u0131p,\u015eam taraf\u0131nda K\u0131st adl\u0131 yere g\u00f6\u00e7t\u00fc.\u00c7ok c\u00f6mert olan \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m insanlara \u00e7ok ikr\u00e2mlarda bulunurdu.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,\u00e7ocu\u011fu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in han\u0131m\u0131 hazret-i S\u00e2re’nin iste\u011fi ve izniyle hazret-i Hacer’le evlendi.Bu evlilikten \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m do\u011fdu.Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n n\u00fbru hazret-i Hacer v\u00e2s\u0131tas\u0131yle \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2ma intik\u00e2l etti\u011fi i\u00e7in,hazret-i S\u00e2re’nin kalbinde hazret-i Hacer’e kar\u015f\u0131 gayret h\u00e2s\u0131l oldu. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,hazret-i S\u00e2re’yi \u00fczmemek i\u00e7in Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2n\u0131n emriyle hazret-i Hacer ve o\u011flu \u0130sm\u00e2il’i (aleyhissel\u00e2m) yan\u0131na alarak,o zamanlar \u0131ss\u0131z ve susuz bir yer olan Mekke’ye g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc.Onlar\u0131 oraya b\u0131rak\u0131p,\u015eam diy\u00e2r\u0131na geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc.Hacer annemiz ve o\u011flu \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m oradayken,m\u00fcb\u00e2rek Zemzem suyu yerden f\u0131\u015fk\u0131rarak \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,daha \u00f6nce bir o\u011flum olursa,Allah yoluna kurban edece\u011fim,diye adakta bulunmu\u015ftu.\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,hazret-i Hacer ve o\u011flu \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 ziy\u00e2ret i\u00e7in Mekke’ye geldi\u011fi s\u0131rada,\u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00fcst \u00fcste g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir r\u00fcy\u00e2 \u00fczerine \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 kurban etmek istedi.Tam kurban etmek \u00fczereyken,Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2 \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2ma r\u00fcy\u00e2s\u0131nda sad\u00e2kat (ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k) g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini bildirerek kurbanl\u0131k bir ko\u00e7 ihs\u00e2n etti.B\u00f6ylece \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m,kurban edilmekten kurtuldu.Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2, \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2ma ihtiyar ya\u015f\u0131nda hazret-i S\u00e2re’den \u0130sh\u00e2k isimli o\u011flunu ihs\u00e2n etti. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m bir ka\u00e7 defa hazret-i Hacer’i ve o\u011flu \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 ziy\u00e2ret etti.Bir def\u00e2s\u0131nda o\u011flu \u0130sm\u00e2il ile birlikte Beytullah’\u0131 (K\u00e2be-i muazzamay\u0131) in\u015f\u00e2 etti.Cennet y\u00e2kutlar\u0131ndan Hacer-\u00fcl-Esved adl\u0131 siyah ta\u015f\u0131 Cebr\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n bildirmesiyle alarak,K\u00e2be-i muazzaman\u0131n duvar\u0131na yerle\u015ftirdi.K\u00e2be duvar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rerken,\u015fimdi Mak\u00e2m-\u0131 \u0130br\u00e2him denilen ta\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerine bast\u0131.K\u00e2be’yi yap\u0131p bitirince,Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2n\u0131n Cebr\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bildirdi\u011fi gibi, \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m ve Mekke’de yerle\u015fmi\u015f olan C\u00fcrh\u00fcml\u00fclerle birlikte hac ib\u00e2detini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2mla hacc\u0131n r\u00fck\u00fcnlerini yerine getirdikten sonra,o\u011fluna K\u00e2be’ye bakmas\u0131na ve onu korumas\u0131 i\u00e7in tenbihte bulundu.\u015eam’a gitmek istedi.Gitmeden \u00f6nce Arafat’a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p,\u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n evl\u00e2d\u0131na du\u00e2 etti ve \u015eam’a d\u00f6nd\u00fc.Ertesi sene hac mevsiminde han\u0131m\u0131 hazret-i S\u00e2re ve o\u011flu \u0130sh\u00e2k aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131 da alarak Mekke’ye geldi.Hac ib\u00e2detini yapt\u0131ktan sonra,birlikte \u015eam’a d\u00f6nd\u00fcler.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,vef\u00e2t etmeden \u00f6nce o\u011flu hazret-i \u0130sm\u00e2il’e \u015fu vasiyette bulundu:”Ey o\u011flum!Aln\u0131nda parlayan bu n\u00fbr,son peygamber Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n n\u00fbrudur.B\u00fct\u00fcn baba ve dedelerimizin vasiyeti,bu n\u00fbru iyi muh\u00e2faza edip,ehline teslim etmektir.Bu m\u00fcb\u00e2rek n\u00fbru iyi muh\u00e2faza et.Nik\u00e2hl\u0131,af\u00eef ve temiz kad\u0131nlara teslim eyle.Evl\u00e2d\u0131na da b\u00f6yle vasiyette bulun.”dedi.Y\u00fcz yetmi\u015f be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda hazret-i Hacer ve hazret-i S\u00e2re’den sonra Kud\u00fcs’te vef\u00e2t etti.Kud\u00fcs civ\u00e2r\u0131nda Habrun kasabas\u0131nda bir ma\u011faraya defnedildi.Bu kasaba,\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n Hal\u00eel (Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2n\u0131n dostu) ismine iz\u00e2feten Hal\u00eelurrahm\u00e2n ismiyle me\u015fhurdur.Hazret-i L\u00fbt,hazret-i \u0130sh\u00e2k ve hazret-i Y\u00e2k\u00fbb ile pek\u00e7ok peygamberin bu beldede bulundu\u011fu riv\u00e2yet edilir.M\u00fcsl\u00fcman h\u00fck\u00fcmd\u00e2rlar oradaki mescitleri ve t\u00fcrbeleri kendi devirlerinde t\u00e2mir ettirmi\u015flerdir.Hal\u00eelurrahm\u00e2n’daki mescit ve t\u00fcrbeleri ise son olarak Osmanl\u0131 Sult\u00e2n\u0131 \u0130kinci Abd\u00fclh\u00e2mid Han t\u00e2mir ettirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m \u00fcl\u00fclazm peygamberlerin ikincisi olup,Peygamber efendimiz Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2mdan sonra b\u00fct\u00fcn peygamberlerden ve res\u00fbllerden \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2mdan sonra gelen b\u00fct\u00fcn peygamberler onun neslindendir.<\/p>\n
Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2 hazret-i \u0130br\u00e2him’i il\u00e2h\u00ee s\u0131rlara v\u00e2k\u0131f k\u0131ld\u0131 ve onu,ate\u015fe at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda nefsiyle,o\u011flu hazret-i \u0130sm\u00e2il’i Allah i\u00e7in kurban etmesini bildirip evl\u00e2d\u0131 ile mal\u0131 ile imtih\u00e2n etti.Mal\u0131 ile imtih\u00e2n edilmesi \u015f\u00f6yle olmu\u015ftur:O kadar zengindi ki,sadece s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131 yar\u0131m milyon olup,davarlar\u0131,ovalar\u0131 ve v\u00e2dileri dolduruyordu.Cebr\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m insan s\u00fbretinde gelip;”Ya \u0130br\u00e2him,bu s\u00fcr\u00fcler kimindir?” deyince;”Allah’\u0131nd\u0131r fakat benim elimde em\u00e2nettir.Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2y\u0131 tesbih et,ismini an,onu zikret,bu s\u00fcr\u00fclerin hepsi senin olsun.” diyerek b\u00fct\u00fcn mal\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131.Cebr\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m kendini tan\u0131t\u0131nca,hazret-i \u0130br\u00e2him;”Ben Allah i\u00e7in ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 geri alamam.” diyerek b\u00fct\u00fcn mal\u0131n\u0131 sat\u0131p,Allah yolunda sarf etti.<\/p>\n
Hazret-i \u0130br\u00e2him kendisine n\u00e2zil olan (indirilen) emir ve yasaklar\u0131 tam\u00e2men halka bildirdi.Allah’tan ba\u015fka \u015feylere tapman\u0131n b\u00e2t\u0131l (ge\u00e7ersiz) oldu\u011funu \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde anlatt\u0131.\u015eirke (Allah’a ortak ko\u015fma) yol a\u00e7acak kap\u0131lar\u0131n hepsini kapatt\u0131.
\n\u00c7ocuklu\u011fundan \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kadar hak din \u00fczere oldu\u011fundan ve insanlara d\u00eeni bildirdi\u011finden dolay\u0131,onun milletine i\u015f\u00e2ret i\u00e7in Kur’\u00e2n-\u0131 ker\u00eemde “Han\u00eefen” (hak din \u00fczere bulunanlar) diye zikredilmi\u015ftir.Hazret-i \u0130br\u00e2him’in hus\u00fbsiyetleri Kur’\u00e2n-\u0131 ker\u00eemde Nahl s\u00fbresi 120,121,122. \u00e2yetlerde bildirilmektedir.Mis\u00e2firperverli\u011fi ve c\u00f6mertli\u011fi dillerde dola\u015f\u0131rd\u0131.Mis\u00e2fir olmay\u0131nca yemek yemez,bir mis\u00e2fir bulmak i\u00e7in uzaklara giderdi.Bu vasf\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 ona Eb\u00fb’d-D\u00fcy\u00fbf (mis\u00e2firler babas\u0131) ad\u0131 verilmi\u015fti.K\u0131blesi K\u00e2be idi.Namaza durdu\u011fu zaman kalbinin co\u015fmas\u0131,h\u0131\u015f\u0131rt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok uzaklardan duyulurdu.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him Aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n M\u00fbcizeleri<\/p>\n
1. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n m\u00fcb\u00e2rek v\u00fcc\u00fbduna ate\u015f tesir etmedi.Nemr\u00fbd onu ate\u015fe att\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2;”Ey ate\u015f! \u0130br\u00e2him \u00fczerine serin ve sel\u00e2met ol!” buyurunca ate\u015f onu yakmad\u0131.
\n2.Cans\u0131z olan,par\u00e7a par\u00e7a edilmi\u015f ve par\u00e7alar\u0131 ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 yerlere konmu\u015f olan ku\u015flar (d\u00f6rt ku\u015f), \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00fczere yeniden dirilmi\u015flerdir.
\n3. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n m\u00fbcizesi ile ta\u015flar k\u00f6m\u00fcr gibi yanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Riv\u00e2yete g\u00f6re \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m \u015eam taraf\u0131na hicret etti\u011finde \u00e7ay\u0131rl\u0131k,\u00e7imenlik bir yerde konaklam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.Orada yakacak hi\u00e7bir \u015fey bulamayan,bulduklar\u0131 az bir \u015feyle ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layamayan ah\u00e2li,durumlar\u0131n\u0131 \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2ma anlatt\u0131. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m ta\u015flar\u0131 toplatt\u0131 ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr gibi yakt\u0131.Bu m\u00fbcizeyi g\u00f6ren pek\u00e7ok kimse \u00eem\u00e2n etti.
\n4.B\u00e2zan y\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 ve yab\u00e2n\u00ee hayvanlar \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2mla beraber giderler ve dile gelerek g\u00e2yet a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde onunla konu\u015furlard\u0131.Bir def\u00e2s\u0131nda,han\u0131m\u0131 hazret-i Hacer ve o\u011flu \u0130sm\u00e2il’le g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek ve onlar\u0131 ziy\u00e2ret etmek i\u00e7in Mekke’ye gitmi\u015fti.\u015eam’a geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde bir\u00e7ok yab\u00e2n\u00ee hayvan, \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m ile ber\u00e2ber y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fcp,onunla a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a konu\u015ftular.
\n5. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m duvarlar\u0131n ve da\u011flar\u0131n arkas\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bu m\u00fbcizesi M\u0131s\u0131r’a gitti\u011finde zevcesi hazret-i S\u00e2re’ye musallat olmak isteyen zam\u00e2n\u0131n kral\u0131 Firavun,hazret-i S\u00e2re’yi saray\u0131na al\u0131nca, \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m d\u0131\u015fardan i\u00e7eriyi seyretmi\u015ftir.Saray\u0131n duvarlar\u0131 ona cam gibi olmu\u015f ve g\u00f6z\u00fcnden perde kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.B\u00f6ylece hazret-i S\u00e2re’ye el uzatmaya kalk\u0131\u015fan Firavun’un ellerinin kuruyup,ayaklar\u0131n\u0131n tutmayarak yere y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u015fait olmu\u015ftur.
\n6. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerinden a\u011fa\u00e7 bitip ye\u015fermi\u015ftir.Bu istek d\u00eene d\u00e2vet etti\u011fi bir beldenin ah\u00e2lisinden gelmi\u015f,du\u00e2s\u0131 \u00fczerine m\u00fbcizeyi g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.
\n7. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n oturdu\u011fu yerden g\u00fczel kokular yay\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Ayr\u0131lsa bile,senelerce g\u00fczel kokusu oradan \u00e7\u0131kmazd\u0131.Hazret-i \u0130sm\u00e2il de babas\u0131n\u0131n evine gelip gitti\u011fini,onun kokusundan anlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n d\u00eeni: \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m\u0131n d\u00eeni,Han\u00eef d\u00eenidir.Yanl\u0131\u015f ve sap\u0131k olan \u015feye hi\u00e7 dalmadan do\u011fruya y\u00f6nelen m\u00e2n\u00e2s\u0131nad\u0131r. \u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,Kald\u00e2n\u00ee kavminin tapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 putlara asl\u00e2 tapmay\u0131p,onlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131p,Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2ya ib\u00e2det etti\u011fi i\u00e7in,Han\u00eef denilmi\u015ftir.Ayr\u0131ca,kendiside e\u011frilik bulunmayan dosdo\u011fru olan din m\u00e2n\u00e2s\u0131nda da Han\u00eef d\u00eeni denilmi\u015ftir.Peygamber efendimize peygamberlik bildirilmeden \u00f6nceki Arablardan bir\u00e7ok kimse Han\u00eef d\u00eenine mensuptu.<\/p>\n
\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2ma bildirilen Han\u00eef d\u00eeninin esaslar\u0131ndan b\u00e2z\u0131lar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:Kimse kimsenin g\u00fcn\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcklenmez.Kimse ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00e2h\u0131ndan sorumlu olmaz.\u0130nsanlar \u00e2hirette ancak ihl\u00e2sla i\u015fledi\u011fi s\u00e2lih amellerinin ve niyetlerinin faydas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrler.Her insan\u0131n hay\u0131r ve \u015ferden ib\u00e2ret olan ameli k\u0131y\u00e2met g\u00fcn\u00fcnde miz\u00e2n\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclecektir.\u0130nsana \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tam olarak verilecektir. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130BR\u00c2H\u0130M ALEYH\u0130SSEL\u00c2M Kur’\u00e2n-\u0131 ker\u00eem’de ismi bildirilen peygamberlerden,\u00fcl\u00fclazm ad\u0131 verilen alt\u0131 peygamberden biri olup,Keld\u00e2n\u00ee kavmine g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir.Peygambber efendimiz Muhammed aleyhissel\u00e2mdan sonra peygamberlerin ve insanlar\u0131n en \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.Allah\u00fc te\u00e2l\u00e2 ona Hal\u00eelim (dostum) buyurdu\u011fu i\u00e7in Hal\u00eelullah veya Hal\u00eel\u00fcrr\u00e2hm\u00e2n olarak bilinir.Babas\u0131 m\u00fcmin olan T\u00e2r\u00fbh olup,annesi Emine’dir.\u0130br\u00e2him aleyhissel\u00e2m,peygamber efendimizin dedelerindendir.\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc,ilk o\u011flu \u0130sm\u00e2il aleyhissel\u00e2m Araplar\u0131n,ikinci o\u011flu \u0130sh\u00e2k aleyhissel\u00e2m da \u0130sr\u00e2ilo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n ceddi y\u00e2ni dedesidir.Keld\u00e2ni …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3437,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[574,576,575,571,573,572,577],"class_list":["post-419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-peygamberler","tag-cocuklar-icin-peygamberler-tarihi","tag-nebi","tag-peygamber","tag-peygamberler-tarihi","tag-peygamberler-tarihi-indir","tag-peygamberler-tarihi-oku","tag-resul"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/419","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=419"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/419\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3437"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}