{"id":497,"date":"2012-03-20T16:05:24","date_gmt":"2012-03-20T14:05:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/\/?p=497"},"modified":"2014-10-10T09:51:59","modified_gmt":"2014-10-10T07:51:59","slug":"cuha-cicegi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/cuha-cicegi","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7uha \u00c7i\u00e7e\u011fi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>
\n<\/a>
\nMart-may\u0131s aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, sar\u0131-sar\u0131ms\u0131 turuncu mor renkli ve kokulu \u00e7i\u00e7ekler a\u00e7an, 10-30 cm y\u00fcksekli\u011finde, \u00e7ok senelik otsu bir bitki. Orman altlar\u0131nda ve sulak \u00e7ay\u0131rlarda bulunur. Yapraklar tabanda rozet \u015feklinde oval veya uzunca oval \u015fekilli, kenarlar\u0131 dalgal\u0131 ve tabana do\u011fru sap \u015feklinde daralm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Alt y\u00fcz\u00fc grimsi-beyaz renklidir. \u00c7i\u00e7ekler rozet yapraklar\u0131n ortas\u0131ndan y\u00fckselen g\u00f6vdenin ucunda \u015femsiye gibi, bir arada toplanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. \u00c7anak ve ta\u00e7 yapraklar\u0131 t\u00fcp \u015feklinde olup, u\u00e7ta 5 par\u00e7al\u0131d\u0131r. Meyve tepesinden deliklerle a\u00e7\u0131larak tohumlar\u0131n\u0131 etrafa sa\u00e7ar. Tohumlar\u0131 koyu esmer renklidir.<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerler:<\/p>\n

Bitkinin kullan\u0131lan k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 k\u00f6kleri ve \u00e7i\u00e7ekleridir. K\u00f6kleri ilk ve sonbaharda topraktan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131r, temizlenir ve g\u00fcne\u015fte kurutulur. \u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi k\u00f6klerinde u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f, saponinler, glikozitler ve enzimler vard\u0131r. Bitki yumu\u015fat\u0131c\u0131, hafif idrar s\u00f6kt\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcd\u00fcr. K\u00f6klerde bu hassalar daha fazlad\u0131r. Bron\u015fit, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve migrende kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Memleketimizde 10 kadar \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi t\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r. Bunlar \u00d6zellikle Do\u011fu Karadeniz ve Do\u011fu Anadolu b\u00f6lgesinde yayg\u0131nd\u0131rlar. Marmara b\u00f6lgesinde bol olarak bulunan mavi-sar\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekli Primula vulgaris t\u00fcr\u00fc bah\u00e7elerde ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek\u00e7ilerde s\u00fcs bitkisi olarak yeti\u015ftirilmekte ve sat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mart-may\u0131s aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, sar\u0131-sar\u0131ms\u0131 turuncu mor renkli ve kokulu \u00e7i\u00e7ekler a\u00e7an, 10-30 cm y\u00fcksekli\u011finde, \u00e7ok senelik otsu bir bitki. Orman altlar\u0131nda ve sulak \u00e7ay\u0131rlarda bulunur. Yapraklar tabanda rozet \u015feklinde oval veya uzunca oval \u015fekilli, kenarlar\u0131 dalgal\u0131 ve tabana do\u011fru sap \u015feklinde daralm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Alt y\u00fcz\u00fc grimsi-beyaz renklidir. \u00c7i\u00e7ekler rozet yapraklar\u0131n ortas\u0131ndan y\u00fckselen g\u00f6vdenin ucunda \u015femsiye gibi, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2298,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[651,780,672,650,776,777,775,779,723,688,658,778,673,711,660,703],"class_list":["post-497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bitkiler","tag-bitki-cesitleri","tag-bitki-hakkinda-bilgi","tag-bitki-turleri","tag-bitkiler-2","tag-cuha-bitkisi","tag-cuha-bitkisinin-ozellikleri","tag-cuha-cicegi","tag-dag-bitkiler","tag-dag-cicekleri","tag-dagda-yetisen-bitkiler","tag-en-iyi-bitki-turleri","tag-en-iyi-cicek-turleri","tag-islami-davet","tag-ormanda-yetisen-bitkiler","tag-yararli-bitkiler","tag-zararli-bitkiler"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/497\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamidavet.com\/cocuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}